Which is the Best finish for my Wood Floors?
We all want to protect our wood floors with the best finish available so we don’t have to do it all over again, right? Most our clients who choose to install new hardwood floors in the East Bay are concerned about the future of their floors. One client in Berkeley, CA asked me what finish would be best living with a big dog in the house. Another one in El Cerrito wanted to know what finish would protect their wood floors from water damage. The answer to this question is very simple: choose a professional to apply a commercial finish on your floor, maintain it properly and you should be fine. There is no one magic floor finish that does it all, after all we all walk on these finishes every day.
There are many choices of finish out there, here is a table exploring some of the characteristics of the main finishes used in the wood flooring market these days:
Finish Type |
Color |
Approximate Drying Time |
Approximate Cure Time |
Aging Color |
Approximate VOC |
Pros |
Cons |
Oil Base Urethane |
Amber |
overnight |
7 days |
Amber |
500 g/L |
Durable, ages nicely, easy to repair |
Strong smell, dries slowly |
Water Base Urethane |
Clear |
3-4 hours |
Approximately 80% in 3 days |
yellow |
210 g/L |
Durable, lower VOC, dries and cures fast |
Results vary depend on product |
Wax Oil Blend |
All colors |
overnight |
7 days |
Depends on color |
zero |
Easy to maintain, no VOC |
No resin build up on the floor like oil and water finishes |
Staining Wood Before Finishing |
All colors |
3-4 hours for light colors overnight for dark colors |
7 days |
N/A |
550 g/L |
n/ |
n/a |
All finishes require regular maintenance.
All finishes will scratch.
All finishes will wear with regular use overtime.
All finishes can be repaired or restored with different results.
There is no magic product that cures in a day and will never need refinishing. It all comes down to which look you like and how you would be using the floors. Applied correctly all finishes will stand the test of time.
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